Fix SQLite init: lazy loading, writability check, and host permissions

DB initialization was eager at module import time, crashing the entire
analytics route when /server_storage wasn't writable. Now deferred to
first logVisit() call with graceful fallback. Also fix deploy workflow
to chown via a bind-mounted container so permissions apply on the host.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.gitea/workflows/deploy.yaml

@@ -24,14 +24,10 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Prepare Host Storage
         run: |
-          # 1. Create the host folder if it doesn't exist
+          # The bind mount creates /server_storage on the host if missing.
-          sudo mkdir -p /server_storage
+          # Run a throwaway container to fix ownership so UID 1001 (nextjs) can write.
-
+          docker run --rm -v /server_storage:/data alpine sh -c \
-          # 2. Fix permissions for the 'nextjs' user (UID 1001)
+            "chown -R 1001:1001 /data && chmod -R 755 /data"
-          # Since your Dockerfile runs as user 1001, it cannot write to
-          # a root-owned folder without this chown command.
-          sudo chown -R 1001:1001 /server_storage
-          sudo chmod -R 755 /server_storage
 
       - name: Run New Container
         run: |

lib/db.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,52 @@
 import Database from 'better-sqlite3';
+import type BetterSqlite3 from 'better-sqlite3';
 import path from 'path';
 import fs from 'fs';
 
-const SERVER_STORAGE = '/server_storage';
+let db: BetterSqlite3.Database | null = null;
-const dbPath = fs.existsSync(SERVER_STORAGE)
+let insertStmt: BetterSqlite3.Statement | null = null;
-  ? path.join(SERVER_STORAGE, 'visitors.db')
-  : path.join(process.cwd(), 'visitors.db');
 
-const db = new Database(dbPath);
+function getDb() {
-db.pragma('journal_mode = WAL');
+  if (db) return db;
 
-db.exec(`
+  try {
+    const SERVER_STORAGE = '/server_storage';
+    let dbDir: string;
+    try {
+      fs.accessSync(SERVER_STORAGE, fs.constants.W_OK);
+      dbDir = SERVER_STORAGE;
+    } catch {
+      dbDir = process.cwd();
+    }
+
+    const dbPath = path.join(dbDir, 'visitors.db');
+    db = new Database(dbPath);
+    db.pragma('journal_mode = WAL');
+
+    db.exec(`
       CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS visits (
         id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
         ip_address TEXT NOT NULL,
         path TEXT NOT NULL,
         visited_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
       );
-`);
+    `);
 
-const insertStmt = db.prepare(
+    insertStmt = db.prepare(
       'INSERT INTO visits (ip_address, path) VALUES (?, ?)'
-);
+    );
+
+    return db;
+  } catch (e) {
+    console.error('Failed to initialize SQLite database:', e);
+    db = null;
+    insertStmt = null;
+    return null;
+  }
+}
 
 export function logVisit(ip: string, visitPath: string) {
+  const database = getDb();
+  if (!database || !insertStmt) return;
   insertStmt.run(ip, visitPath);
 }